![\"Abraham](\"http:\/\/hoclamgiau.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/Abraham-Lincoln-ng\u00f4i-nh\u00e0-th\u1eddi-ni\u00ean-thi\u1ebfu.jpg\")
Abraham Lincoln sinh ng\u00e0y 12\/2\/1809 t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t n\u00f4ng tr\u1ea1i \u1edf Kentucky, khi \u1ea5y v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 v\u00f9ng bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9. Cha m\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ch\u1eef. Tuy nhi\u00ean, cha \u00f4ng c\u0169ng t\u1eebng s\u1edf h\u1eefu m\u1ed9t n\u00f4ng tr\u1ea1i nh\u01b0ng r\u1ed3i \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb t\u01b0\u1edbc quy\u1ec1n do thua ki\u1ec7n. Sau \u0111\u00f3, m\u1eb9 \u00f4ng qua \u0111\u1eddi v\u00e0 cha \u00f4ng \u0111i th\u00eam b\u01b0\u1edbc n\u1eefa. May thay, ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 k\u1ebf n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00f4ng v\u00e0 Lincoln xem b\u00e0 nh\u01b0 m\u1eb9 ru\u1ed9t c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n
Kinh t\u1ebf gia \u0111\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n kh\u00e1 gi\u1ea3, th\u1eddi ni\u00ean thi\u1ebfu \u00f4ng \u0111i l\u00e0m thu\u00ea cho c\u00e1c n\u00f4ng tr\u1ea1i trong v\u00f9ng. \u00d4ng c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecdc h\u00e0nh t\u1eed t\u1ebf b\u1edfi \u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecdc t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc di \u0111\u1ed9ng ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u00f4ng r\u1ea5t \u0111am m\u00ea \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch t\u1eeb r\u1ea5t nh\u1ecf, \u00f4ng m\u01b0\u1ee3n \u0111\u1ecdc h\u1ebft t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch m\u00e0 \u00f4ng t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y t\u1eeb l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, v\u0103n h\u1ecdc,…<\/p>\n
Kh\u00f4ng y\u00eau th\u00edch ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u0103n b\u1eafn, \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng cho m\u1ed9t c\u1eeda hi\u1ec7u t\u1ea1p h\u00f3a trong v\u00f9ng. \u00d4ng v\u1eabn gi\u1eef th\u00f3i quen \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh ngay c\u1ea3 trong l\u00fac l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n b\u1ecb \u00f4ng ch\u1ee7 khi\u1ec3n tr\u00e1ch. M\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n, Lincoln b\u1eaft g\u1eb7p m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch lu\u1eadt c\u0169 v\u00e0 n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1nh th\u1ee9c m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 trong \u00f4ng. \u00d4ng d\u00e0nh th\u1eddi gian xem l\u1ea1i cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y v\u00e0 c\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ecdc n\u00f3 c\u00e0ng th\u00f4i th\u00fac \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh lu\u1eadt s\u01b0.<\/p>\n
N\u0103m 1930, gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u00f4ng chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn Illinois \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0. \u00d4ng c\u00f9ng b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c b\u1ed1c x\u1ebfp h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u00f4ng nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4 l\u1ec7. V\u1ed1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7y t\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng nh\u00ecn n\u1ed5i c\u1ea3nh nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4 l\u1ec7 b\u1ecb h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 b\u1ecf v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0. R\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y n\u1ecd, Lincoln quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eddi xa \u0111\u00ecnh, \u0111i theo gi\u1ea5c m\u01a1 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. H\u1ed3i t\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ea1i kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian \u1ea5y, Lincoln t\u1eebng t\u00e2m s\u1ef1 \u201c \u1edf l\u1ee9a tu\u1ed5i 20, r\u1eddi b\u1ecf v\u00f9ng r\u1eebng n\u00fai h\u1ebbo l\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ebfn v\u00e0o th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u2013 nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t g\u00e3 trai k\u00ec d\u1ecb, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ea1n b\u00e8, kh\u00f4ng h\u1ecdc th\u1ee9c, kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t xu d\u00ednh t\u00fai\u201d.<\/p>\n
H\u00e0nh Tr\u00ecnh T\u1eeb Hai B\u00e0n Tay Tr\u1eafng<\/h3>\n
Con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y r\u1eaby nh\u1eefng th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i. N\u0103m 1931, \u00f4ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh mua thi\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng t\u1ea1p h\u00f3a nh\u1ecf. Ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t n\u0103m sau, c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c v\u00ec k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 kinh doanh kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ea3 quan. Kh\u00f4ng n\u1ea3n ch\u00ed, \u00f4ng l\u1ea1i m\u1edf m\u1ed9t doanh nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00e1c v\u00e0o n\u0103m \u00f4ng 23 tu\u1ed5i v\u00e0 vay m\u01b0\u1ee3n m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n l\u1edbn. Doanh nghi\u1ec7p ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ph\u00e1 s\u1ea3n, \u00f4ng m\u1eafc n\u1ee3 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed7i ph\u1ea3i m\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ebfn 17 n\u0103m, Abraham Lincoln m\u1edbi tr\u1ea3 h\u1ebft kho\u1ea3n n\u1ee3 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n
N\u0103m 24 tu\u1ed5i, Abraham Lincoln \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1edfi c\u00e1ch k\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec7n d\u00ed d\u1ecfm, thu h\u00fat \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1m \u0111\u00f4ng \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 \u1edf New Salem. \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 r\u1ea5t t\u1ef1 tin khi \u0111\u1ee9ng ra tranh c\u1eed \u1edf bang Illinois d\u00f9 r\u1eb1ng \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u1ecdc th\u1ee9c, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 trong ch\u00ednh tr\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea1c cho chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch tranh c\u1eed. D\u00f9 r\u1eb1ng \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 r\u1ea5t n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c nh\u01b0ng \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eafc c\u1eed.<\/p>\n
Tuy nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i, Abraham Lincoln ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eefng th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e1nh g\u1ee5c m\u00ecnh. Trong m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n h\u1ed3i k\u00fd, \u00f4ng vi\u1ebft \u201c Kh\u00f4ng quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n \u0111i ch\u1eadm nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf cu\u1ed9c\u201d.<\/p>\n
Kh\u00f4ng T\u1eeb B\u1ecf Gi\u1ea5c M\u01a1 H\u1ecdc H\u00e0nh<\/h3>\n![\"Abraham](\"http:\/\/hoclamgiau.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/Abraham-Lincoln-\u1edf-ph\u00f2ng-x\u1eed-\u00e1n-1024x768.jpg\")
Abraham Lincoln \u1edf ph\u00f2ng x\u1eed \u00e1n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\nV\u00e0 \u00f4ng c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb b\u1ecf gi\u1ea5c m\u01a1 h\u1ecdc lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh d\u00f9 ngh\u00e8o kh\u00f3. Abraham Lincoln h\u1ecdc m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc qua nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch. \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 thi v\u00e0o tr\u01b0\u1eddng lu\u1eadt nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng thi \u0111\u1eadu. Kh\u00f4ng n\u1ea3n l\u00f2ng, \u00f4ng g\u1eedi \u0111\u01a1n xin vi\u1ec7c nhi\u1ec1u n\u01a1i v\u00e0 \u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u01a1 quan lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a ti\u1ec3u bang nh\u1eadn v\u00e0o l\u00e0m n\u0103m 1934. Nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m sau, \u00f4ng v\u1eabn h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 d\u00f9 r\u1eb1ng \u00f4ng ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t k\u00ec m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 n\u00e0o c\u1ea3.<\/p>\n
Ban \u0111\u1ea7u, Abraham Lincoln ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eadn nh\u1eefng v\u1ee5 \u00e1n m\u00e0 \u00f4ng c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y h\u1ee9ng th\u00fa. \u00d4ng cho hay \u201c \u0110\u1eebng ham \u0111\u00e1o t\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00ecnh. C\u1ed1 m\u00e0 ho\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng x\u00f3m. H\u00e3y cho th\u1ea5y nhi\u1ec1u khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1eafng cu\u1ed9c ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 k\u1ebb thua \u0111au – m\u1ea5t th\u1eddi gian m\u00e0 c\u00f2n t\u1ed1n ti\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a\u201d. Abraham Lincoln \u0111\u1ec1 cao s\u1ef1 trung th\u1ef1c, m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00f4ng cho l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft trong ngh\u1ec1 lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 \u201ch\u00e3y quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m s\u1ed1ng ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt trong m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1, n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 trung th\u1ef1c, th\u00ec h\u00e3y c\u1ed1 s\u1ed1ng trung th\u1ef1c m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m lu\u1eadt s\u01b0\u201d.<\/p>\n
Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a Abraham Lincoln kh\u00e1 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng. \u00d4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao nh\u1eefng \u00e1n ki\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 giao th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng khi tranh t\u1ee5ng v\u1ee5 ch\u00ecm thuy\u1ec1n va ch\u1ea1m v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y c\u1ea7u. S\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng kh\u1edfi s\u1eafc, Lincoln v\u1eabn mu\u1ed1n ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c d\u1ea5n th\u00e2n v\u00e0o con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb. Tuy nhi\u00ean, con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng r\u1ea5t b\u1ebft b\u00e1t.<\/p>\n
Con \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng Ch\u00ednh Tr\u1ecb<\/h3>\n
N\u0103m \u00f4ng 29 tu\u1ed5i, \u00f4ng tranh c\u1eed cho ch\u1ee9c v\u1ee5 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1c bang v\u00e0 nhanh ch\u00f3ng th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i. 2 n\u0103m sau, \u00f4ng ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ra tranh c\u1eed v\u00e0 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa. N\u0103m \u00f4ng 34 tu\u1ed5i, l\u1ea7n n\u00e0y \u00f4ng tranh c\u1eed ngh\u1ecb s\u0129 qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 l\u1ea1i th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i. M\u00e3i \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 37 tu\u1ed5i, Abraham Lincoln m\u1edbi th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1eafc c\u1eed qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i. Nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0m ngh\u1ecb s\u0129 qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t nhi\u1ec7m k\u1ef3 b\u1edfi v\u00ec nhi\u1ec7m k\u1ef3 ti\u1ebfp theo \u00f4ng l\u1ea1i th\u1ea5t c\u1eed.<\/p>\n
S\u1ed1 l\u1ea7n th\u1ea5t c\u1eed c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed7i, trong 10 n\u0103m k\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1eafng c\u1eed d\u00f9 ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n. M\u00e3i \u0111\u1ebfn khi Abraham Lincoln 51 tu\u1ed5i, \u00f4ng m\u1edbi th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafc c\u1eed v\u00e0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng th\u1ee9 16 c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9. Nh\u1eefng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u l\u1ecbch s\u1eed cho th\u1ea5y, \u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafc c\u1eed t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng b\u1edfi quan \u0111i\u1ec3m mang t\u00ednh \u00f4n h\u00f2a trong nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc. Ch\u00ednh s\u1ef1 chia r\u1ebd gi\u1eefa mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc v\u00e0 mi\u1ec1n Nam \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o s\u1ef1 thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ec3 \u00f4ng th\u1eafng c\u1eed.<\/p>\n
Tr\u1edf Th\u00e0nh T\u1ed5ng Th\u1ed1ng<\/h3>\n![\"Abraham](\"http:\/\/hoclamgiau.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/Abraham-Lincoln-Ngo\u00e0i-Chi\u1ebfn-Tr\u1eadn.jpg\")
Abraham Lincoln Ngo\u00e0i Chi\u1ebfn Tr\u1eadn<\/figcaption><\/figure>\nTuy nhi\u00ean, sau khi tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eabn e ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng b\u1edfi th\u00e0nh t\u00edch th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng. \u00d4ng l\u00e0m t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn 7 bang tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 t\u00e1ch ra kh\u1ecfi n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 v\u00ec v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00f4 l\u1ec7, ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch thi\u1ebfu th\u1ed1n do thi\u1ebfu t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3. Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec1 ra bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nh\u01b0ng Abraham Lincoln th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n
Abraham Lincoln quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m x\u00f3a b\u1ecf t\u1eadn g\u1ed1c ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00f4 l\u1ec7 cho d\u00f9 ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1eaft. \u00d4ng ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u \u201cT\u00f4i th\u00e0 ch\u1ebft c\u00f2n h\u01a1n ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 s\u1ef1 nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ed9 n\u00e0o ho\u1eb7c s\u1ef1 th\u1ecfa hi\u1ec7p n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1edf h\u1eefu ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n n\u00e0y, l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb quy\u1ec1n hi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ecbnh.\u201d<\/p>\n
Trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m ti\u1ebfp theo, cu\u1ed9c n\u1ed9i chi\u1ebfn M\u1ef9 n\u1ed5 ra. Abraham Lincoln \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec7m nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e0i gi\u1ecfi d\u00f9 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch ho\u1eb7c coi th\u01b0\u1eddng \u00f4ng. \u00d4ng c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0a ra b\u1ea3n tuy\u00ean ng\u00f4n gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng n\u00f4 l\u1ec7, di\u1ec5n v\u0103n GettysBurg.<\/p>\n
\u00d4ng \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft ch\u00ednh tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 cho m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau chung. V\u00e0 sau t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t. \u00d4ng c\u0169ng gi\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c t\u00e1i thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc ngay c\u1ea3 trong th\u1eddi chi\u1ebfn. Abraham Lincoln \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch t\u00e0i t\u00ecnh m\u00e0 ch\u00fang gi\u00fap xoa d\u1ecbu n\u1ed7i \u0111au chi\u1ebfn tranh, kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t ch\u1ee7ng t\u1ed9c, \u0111\u1ec1 cao quan \u0111i\u1ec3m b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9.<\/p>\n
\u00d4ng t\u1eebng vi\u1ebft \u201cT\u00f4i lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t t\u1ea5m l\u00f2ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n c\u00f4ng l\u00fd nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t\u201d. S\u1ef1 nh\u00e2n t\u1eeb c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap h\u00e0n g\u1eafn n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9. Abraham Lincoln m\u1ea5t n\u0103m 1965 do b\u1ecb \u00e1m s\u00e1t. Th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y, \u00f4ng \u0111ang ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng t\u00e1i thi\u1ebft n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 trong chi\u1ebfn tranh.<\/p>\n![\"Abraham](\"http:\/\/hoclamgiau.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/Abraham-Lincoln-b\u1ecb-\u00e1m-s\u00e1t.jpg\")
Abraham Lincoln b\u1ecb \u00e1m s\u00e1t<\/figcaption><\/figure>\nTuy m\u1ea5t s\u1edbm, nh\u01b0ng nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i s\u1ebd s\u1ed1ng m\u00e3i: tinh th\u1ea7n ki\u00ean \u0111\u1ecbnh trong m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi, l\u00f2ng y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 ni\u1ec1m tin v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, t\u1ef1 do c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi .<\/p>\n
R\u00f2m – 2AM, 22\/04\/2019<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 n\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c \u00f4ng b\u1edfi t\u00e0i hoa trong ch\u00ednh tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 c\u00f2n b\u1edfi tinh th\u1ea7n th\u00e9p tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng c\u00fa \u0111\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":155708575,"featured_media":485,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"video","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[433939126],"tags":[433939162,433939159],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hoclamgiau.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/484"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hoclamgiau.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hoclamgiau.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hoclamgiau.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/155708575"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hoclamgiau.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=484"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/hoclamgiau.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/484\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hoclamgiau.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/485"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hoclamgiau.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=484"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hoclamgiau.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=484"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hoclamgiau.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=484"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
V\u00e0 \u00f4ng c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb b\u1ecf gi\u1ea5c m\u01a1 h\u1ecdc lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh d\u00f9 ngh\u00e8o kh\u00f3. Abraham Lincoln h\u1ecdc m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc qua nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch. \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 thi v\u00e0o tr\u01b0\u1eddng lu\u1eadt nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng thi \u0111\u1eadu. Kh\u00f4ng n\u1ea3n l\u00f2ng, \u00f4ng g\u1eedi \u0111\u01a1n xin vi\u1ec7c nhi\u1ec1u n\u01a1i v\u00e0 \u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u01a1 quan lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a ti\u1ec3u bang nh\u1eadn v\u00e0o l\u00e0m n\u0103m 1934. Nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m sau, \u00f4ng v\u1eabn h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 d\u00f9 r\u1eb1ng \u00f4ng ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t k\u00ec m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 n\u00e0o c\u1ea3.<\/p>\n
Ban \u0111\u1ea7u, Abraham Lincoln ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eadn nh\u1eefng v\u1ee5 \u00e1n m\u00e0 \u00f4ng c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y h\u1ee9ng th\u00fa. \u00d4ng cho hay \u201c \u0110\u1eebng ham \u0111\u00e1o t\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00ecnh. C\u1ed1 m\u00e0 ho\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng x\u00f3m. H\u00e3y cho th\u1ea5y nhi\u1ec1u khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1eafng cu\u1ed9c ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 k\u1ebb thua \u0111au – m\u1ea5t th\u1eddi gian m\u00e0 c\u00f2n t\u1ed1n ti\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a\u201d. Abraham Lincoln \u0111\u1ec1 cao s\u1ef1 trung th\u1ef1c, m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00f4ng cho l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft trong ngh\u1ec1 lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 \u201ch\u00e3y quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m s\u1ed1ng ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt trong m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1, n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 trung th\u1ef1c, th\u00ec h\u00e3y c\u1ed1 s\u1ed1ng trung th\u1ef1c m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m lu\u1eadt s\u01b0\u201d.<\/p>\n
Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a Abraham Lincoln kh\u00e1 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng. \u00d4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao nh\u1eefng \u00e1n ki\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 giao th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng khi tranh t\u1ee5ng v\u1ee5 ch\u00ecm thuy\u1ec1n va ch\u1ea1m v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y c\u1ea7u. S\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng kh\u1edfi s\u1eafc, Lincoln v\u1eabn mu\u1ed1n ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c d\u1ea5n th\u00e2n v\u00e0o con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb. Tuy nhi\u00ean, con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng r\u1ea5t b\u1ebft b\u00e1t.<\/p>\n
Con \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng Ch\u00ednh Tr\u1ecb<\/h3>\n
N\u0103m \u00f4ng 29 tu\u1ed5i, \u00f4ng tranh c\u1eed cho ch\u1ee9c v\u1ee5 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1c bang v\u00e0 nhanh ch\u00f3ng th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i. 2 n\u0103m sau, \u00f4ng ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ra tranh c\u1eed v\u00e0 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa. N\u0103m \u00f4ng 34 tu\u1ed5i, l\u1ea7n n\u00e0y \u00f4ng tranh c\u1eed ngh\u1ecb s\u0129 qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 l\u1ea1i th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i. M\u00e3i \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 37 tu\u1ed5i, Abraham Lincoln m\u1edbi th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1eafc c\u1eed qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i. Nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0m ngh\u1ecb s\u0129 qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t nhi\u1ec7m k\u1ef3 b\u1edfi v\u00ec nhi\u1ec7m k\u1ef3 ti\u1ebfp theo \u00f4ng l\u1ea1i th\u1ea5t c\u1eed.<\/p>\n
S\u1ed1 l\u1ea7n th\u1ea5t c\u1eed c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed7i, trong 10 n\u0103m k\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1eafng c\u1eed d\u00f9 ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n. M\u00e3i \u0111\u1ebfn khi Abraham Lincoln 51 tu\u1ed5i, \u00f4ng m\u1edbi th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafc c\u1eed v\u00e0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng th\u1ee9 16 c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9. Nh\u1eefng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u l\u1ecbch s\u1eed cho th\u1ea5y, \u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafc c\u1eed t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng b\u1edfi quan \u0111i\u1ec3m mang t\u00ednh \u00f4n h\u00f2a trong nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc. Ch\u00ednh s\u1ef1 chia r\u1ebd gi\u1eefa mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc v\u00e0 mi\u1ec1n Nam \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o s\u1ef1 thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ec3 \u00f4ng th\u1eafng c\u1eed.<\/p>\n
Tr\u1edf Th\u00e0nh T\u1ed5ng Th\u1ed1ng<\/h3>\nAbraham Lincoln Ngo\u00e0i Chi\u1ebfn Tr\u1eadn<\/figcaption><\/figure>\nTuy nhi\u00ean, sau khi tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eabn e ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng b\u1edfi th\u00e0nh t\u00edch th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng. \u00d4ng l\u00e0m t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn 7 bang tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 t\u00e1ch ra kh\u1ecfi n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 v\u00ec v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00f4 l\u1ec7, ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch thi\u1ebfu th\u1ed1n do thi\u1ebfu t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3. Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec1 ra bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nh\u01b0ng Abraham Lincoln th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n
Abraham Lincoln quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m x\u00f3a b\u1ecf t\u1eadn g\u1ed1c ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00f4 l\u1ec7 cho d\u00f9 ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1eaft. \u00d4ng ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u \u201cT\u00f4i th\u00e0 ch\u1ebft c\u00f2n h\u01a1n ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 s\u1ef1 nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ed9 n\u00e0o ho\u1eb7c s\u1ef1 th\u1ecfa hi\u1ec7p n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1edf h\u1eefu ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n n\u00e0y, l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb quy\u1ec1n hi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ecbnh.\u201d<\/p>\n
Trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m ti\u1ebfp theo, cu\u1ed9c n\u1ed9i chi\u1ebfn M\u1ef9 n\u1ed5 ra. Abraham Lincoln \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec7m nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e0i gi\u1ecfi d\u00f9 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch ho\u1eb7c coi th\u01b0\u1eddng \u00f4ng. \u00d4ng c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0a ra b\u1ea3n tuy\u00ean ng\u00f4n gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng n\u00f4 l\u1ec7, di\u1ec5n v\u0103n GettysBurg.<\/p>\n
\u00d4ng \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft ch\u00ednh tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 cho m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau chung. V\u00e0 sau t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t. \u00d4ng c\u0169ng gi\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c t\u00e1i thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc ngay c\u1ea3 trong th\u1eddi chi\u1ebfn. Abraham Lincoln \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch t\u00e0i t\u00ecnh m\u00e0 ch\u00fang gi\u00fap xoa d\u1ecbu n\u1ed7i \u0111au chi\u1ebfn tranh, kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t ch\u1ee7ng t\u1ed9c, \u0111\u1ec1 cao quan \u0111i\u1ec3m b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9.<\/p>\n
\u00d4ng t\u1eebng vi\u1ebft \u201cT\u00f4i lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t t\u1ea5m l\u00f2ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n c\u00f4ng l\u00fd nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t\u201d. S\u1ef1 nh\u00e2n t\u1eeb c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap h\u00e0n g\u1eafn n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9. Abraham Lincoln m\u1ea5t n\u0103m 1965 do b\u1ecb \u00e1m s\u00e1t. Th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y, \u00f4ng \u0111ang ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng t\u00e1i thi\u1ebft n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 trong chi\u1ebfn tranh.<\/p>\nAbraham Lincoln b\u1ecb \u00e1m s\u00e1t<\/figcaption><\/figure>\nTuy m\u1ea5t s\u1edbm, nh\u01b0ng nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i s\u1ebd s\u1ed1ng m\u00e3i: tinh th\u1ea7n ki\u00ean \u0111\u1ecbnh trong m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi, l\u00f2ng y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 ni\u1ec1m tin v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, t\u1ef1 do c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi .<\/p>\n
R\u00f2m – 2AM, 22\/04\/2019<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 n\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c \u00f4ng b\u1edfi t\u00e0i hoa trong ch\u00ednh tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 c\u00f2n b\u1edfi tinh th\u1ea7n th\u00e9p tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng c\u00fa \u0111\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":155708575,"featured_media":485,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"video","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[433939126],"tags":[433939162,433939159],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hoclamgiau.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/484"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hoclamgiau.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hoclamgiau.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hoclamgiau.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/155708575"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hoclamgiau.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=484"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/hoclamgiau.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/484\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hoclamgiau.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/485"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hoclamgiau.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=484"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hoclamgiau.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=484"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hoclamgiau.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=484"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
Tuy nhi\u00ean, sau khi tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eabn e ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng b\u1edfi th\u00e0nh t\u00edch th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng. \u00d4ng l\u00e0m t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn 7 bang tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 t\u00e1ch ra kh\u1ecfi n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 v\u00ec v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00f4 l\u1ec7, ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch thi\u1ebfu th\u1ed1n do thi\u1ebfu t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3. Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec1 ra bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nh\u01b0ng Abraham Lincoln th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n
Abraham Lincoln quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m x\u00f3a b\u1ecf t\u1eadn g\u1ed1c ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00f4 l\u1ec7 cho d\u00f9 ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1eaft. \u00d4ng ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u \u201cT\u00f4i th\u00e0 ch\u1ebft c\u00f2n h\u01a1n ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 s\u1ef1 nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ed9 n\u00e0o ho\u1eb7c s\u1ef1 th\u1ecfa hi\u1ec7p n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1edf h\u1eefu ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n n\u00e0y, l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb quy\u1ec1n hi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ecbnh.\u201d<\/p>\n
Trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m ti\u1ebfp theo, cu\u1ed9c n\u1ed9i chi\u1ebfn M\u1ef9 n\u1ed5 ra. Abraham Lincoln \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec7m nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e0i gi\u1ecfi d\u00f9 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch ho\u1eb7c coi th\u01b0\u1eddng \u00f4ng. \u00d4ng c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0a ra b\u1ea3n tuy\u00ean ng\u00f4n gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng n\u00f4 l\u1ec7, di\u1ec5n v\u0103n GettysBurg.<\/p>\n
\u00d4ng \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft ch\u00ednh tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 cho m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau chung. V\u00e0 sau t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t. \u00d4ng c\u0169ng gi\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c t\u00e1i thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc ngay c\u1ea3 trong th\u1eddi chi\u1ebfn. Abraham Lincoln \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch t\u00e0i t\u00ecnh m\u00e0 ch\u00fang gi\u00fap xoa d\u1ecbu n\u1ed7i \u0111au chi\u1ebfn tranh, kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t ch\u1ee7ng t\u1ed9c, \u0111\u1ec1 cao quan \u0111i\u1ec3m b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9.<\/p>\n
\u00d4ng t\u1eebng vi\u1ebft \u201cT\u00f4i lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t t\u1ea5m l\u00f2ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n c\u00f4ng l\u00fd nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t\u201d. S\u1ef1 nh\u00e2n t\u1eeb c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap h\u00e0n g\u1eafn n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9. Abraham Lincoln m\u1ea5t n\u0103m 1965 do b\u1ecb \u00e1m s\u00e1t. Th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y, \u00f4ng \u0111ang ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng t\u00e1i thi\u1ebft n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 trong chi\u1ebfn tranh.<\/p>\n Tuy m\u1ea5t s\u1edbm, nh\u01b0ng nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i s\u1ebd s\u1ed1ng m\u00e3i: tinh th\u1ea7n ki\u00ean \u0111\u1ecbnh trong m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi, l\u00f2ng y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 ni\u1ec1m tin v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, t\u1ef1 do c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi .<\/p>\n R\u00f2m – 2AM, 22\/04\/2019<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 n\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c \u00f4ng b\u1edfi t\u00e0i hoa trong ch\u00ednh tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 c\u00f2n b\u1edfi tinh th\u1ea7n th\u00e9p tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng c\u00fa \u0111\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":155708575,"featured_media":485,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"video","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[433939126],"tags":[433939162,433939159],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hoclamgiau.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/484"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hoclamgiau.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hoclamgiau.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hoclamgiau.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/155708575"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hoclamgiau.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=484"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/hoclamgiau.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/484\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hoclamgiau.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/485"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hoclamgiau.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=484"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hoclamgiau.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=484"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hoclamgiau.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=484"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}